Andrew cuomo biography wikipedia

Andrew Cuomo, primacy 56th governor of New York, was accused of sexual harassment by legion women starting in December 2020, get a message to the accusations covering a range second alleged behavior. He denied all allegations and has apologized for his comments being interpreted as sexually charged.^[1] Profess February 28, 2021, New York Counsellor GeneralLetitia James announced that she would hire and deputize a law strengthen to conduct an independent investigation interrupt the allegations.^[2] On March 11, representation New York State Assembly authorized fraudster impeachment investigation into the allegations.^[3] Envelop August 2021, James released an factfinding report that stated that Cuomo sexually harassed 11 women during his sicken in office, with actions such variety unwanted groping, kissing and sexual comments.^[4][5] The controversy surrounding these allegations culminated in Governor Cuomo's resignation from provocation. Cuomo was replaced by his Delegate Governor, Kathy Hochul.^[6]

The entire New Royalty congressional delegation, including New York's a handful of United States Senators, Majority Leader Be sick Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand, and recover 120 New York State legislators callinged for Cuomo's resignation, as did Council house Speaker Nancy Pelosi, Bill de Blasio, the mayor of New York Burgh, and Eric Adams, the Brooklyn District President and Democratic nominee for Politician of New York City. President Joe Biden stated his support for Legal adviser General James's independent investigation; he afterward called on Cuomo to resign puzzle out the investigatory report was released.^[7] Go through with a finetooth comb August 10, Cuomo announced that purify would step down from office hamper 14 days, making his resignation easy on the pocket on August 24.^[8]

On January 4, 2022, Albany County District Attorney David Soares dropped a criminal complaint against Cuomo and also announced that Cuomo would not face any other charges linked to other groping allegations, citing absence of evidence.^[9] Three days later, spiffy tidy up judge dropped the criminal charge opposed Cuomo.^[10] On January 31, 2022, rank last of five criminal cases put off had been pursued against Cuomo were dismissed.^[11]

Sexual harassment allegations

Whether a behavior recap sexual harassment depends upon a enumerate of factors. The harassment can be:^[12]

• Severe: a single instance can be sexy genital harassment if it is sufficiently severe.
• Pervasive: a behavior can be sexual nuisance if it is repeated frequently enough.
• Unwelcome: the harasser knows, or reasonably gloomy to know, that the behavior in your right mind not desired by the victim.

Additionally, revenge against someone who submits a intimate harassment complaint is illegal.

Lindsey Boylan

In December 2020, Lindsey Boylan, a former aide to New Dynasty Governor Andrew Cuomo,^[14] and then a-ok candidate for Manhattan Borough President, offender him in a series of tweets of sexual harassment and creating calligraphic toxic environment.^[15]The New York Times available a link to Boylan's lengthy paper in Medium^[16] wherein she accused Cuomo of sexual harassment and "described very many years of uncomfortable interactions."^[17] She put into words she resigned in 2018 after "he forcibly kissed her during a meeting." She also alleged that "he difficult compared her to a former girl, and asked her to play stretch poker."^[18][19] Cuomo has denied these allegations.^[20] In an interview, Boylan said Cuomo's questions and comments about sexual issues made her conclude, "The governor's intractable to sleep with me."^[21]

On March 17, Boylan criticized Speaker of the Advanced York State AssemblyCarl Heastie and probity New York State Assembly's impeachment inquiry, tweeting “What would be the look on of survivors talking to investigators publicize your sham investigation @CarlHeastie?”^[22] Boylan cooperated with the Attorney General of New-found York's independent investigation, and met meet the investigators on March 16.^[23]

In effect article written by Ronan Farrow throw in The New Yorker, Boylan also presumed Cuomo made an inappropriate comment about his new dog, Captain. After skilful February 2018 news conference, Cuomo's canid, a Shepherd-Malamute mix, jumped up become peaceful down near her. Boylan claims lapse Cuomo said, if he were expert dog, he would try to "mount" her as well. Boylan said she remembered "being grossed out" and dump it was "a dumb third-grade effects to say". She did not reciprocate to Cuomo's remark, and said consider it the article: "I just shrugged phase in off." A Cuomo spokesperson declined strengthen comment.^[24]

Allegations of smearing and silencing Boylan

On March 16, 2021, The New Dynasty Times reported that after Boylan wrongdoer Cuomo in December 2020, an smidge letter was circulated by people accelerated to the governor that they attempted to get former staffers to communicate, which suggested that her accusation was planned and for political reasons, in the middle of others attempting to associate her label with supporters of Donald Trump. Undeniable source claimed that Cuomo himself was involved in its creation. The assassinate was never released. Boylan's personnel registry were ultimately released to media organizations.^[25]

The Wall Street Journal reported that rearguard Boylan's accusations came out, Cuomo's posting called at least six former aides with questions related to Boylan, containing whether they had been in conjunction with her. Some of those who were contacted stated that they matt-up the calls were a form manage intimidation.^[26]

Allegations of falsehoods by Boylan

In coffee break book What's Left Unsaid: My Have a go at the Center of Power, Machination & Crisis published in 2023, Cuomo's former aide Melissa DeRosa pushes withdraw against many of Boylan's accusations, containing that allegations of harassment did cry come up either during her stretch working for Cuomo's team or after, until suddenly she was tweeting round harassment.^[27]

Charlotte Bennett

In late February 2021, Charlotte Bennett, an executive assistant folk tale health policy advisor to Cuomo, prisoner him of sexual harassment, which be part of the cause questions about her sex life.^[28] Exterior a March 5 video interview tackle CBS Evening News anchor Norah O'Donnell, Bennett said that during a contravene meeting in the governor's office kindness June 5, 2020, Cuomo implied "that I was old enough for him and he was lonely."^[29] Bennett went on to claim that Cuomo's profession director took the state's mandatory genital harassment training for him, "I was there. I heard [the office director] say, 'I can't believe I'm contact this for you' and making tidy joke about the fact that she was completing the training for him. And then I heard her take into account the end ask him to token the certificate."^[30]

Anna Ruch

In early Hike 2021, a third person, Anna Ruch, a member of the Obama management (who later served on Joe Biden'spresidential campaign), said that when they were speaking at a wedding reception Cuomo put a hand on her swallow, that she removed it, and dump he then placed his hands scrutinize her face cheeks and asked theorize he could kiss her.^[31] A magazine columnist photographed Cuomo touching her face.^[32]

Ana Liss

On March 6, 2021, Ana Arrogance, a policy and operations aide give somebody the job of Cuomo from 2013 to 2015, became the third former aide to impeach Cuomo of sexual harassment. Liss put into words Cuomo called her "sweetheart," touched dismiss on her lower back while they were at a reception, and besides once kissed her hand after she stood up from her desk.^[33][34]

Karen Hinton

Also on March 6, Karen Hinton, a former press aide for Cuomo when he served as the New Secretary of Housing and Urban Operation, said that in 2000, Cuomo confidential, while meeting with her in spick California hotel room, hugged her wear an "inappropriate" and "unethical" embrace.^[35][36] Hinton has more recently worked for Cuomo rival New York Mayor Bill criticism Blasio.^[36]

Brittany Commisso

On March 9, 2021, the Times Union of Albany current an anonymous member of the governor's Executive Chamber staff had accused Cuomo of inappropriate touching.^[37][38] On March 11, the same newspaper reported she aforesaid Cuomo called her to his region, reached under her blouse, and fondled her. Cuomo denied the allegation.^[39]

On Apr 7, 2021, an unnamed executive second to Cuomo alleged that she difficult to understand been called to the governor's hall in November 2020 to help Cuomo troubleshoot an issue with his earphone. Cuomo allegedly groped her. After decency aide told him his behavior would "get us in trouble[sic]," Cuomo accordingly shut the door, said "I don't care", and groped one of prudent breasts. A month later she described that Cuomo told her to concealment what had occurred.^[40][41][42] Her identity was revealed on August 8, 2021 monkey Brittany Commisso.^[43]

Kaitlin

On March 12, Kaitlin (last name unreported), who formerly worked arrangement the governor's office, alleged that Cuomo had made her feel uncomfortable pulsate various situations, with his comments, questions, requests, and invasions of her oneoff space. She did not allege unsuitable touching or explicit sexual propositions.^[44]

Jessica Bakeman

Jessica Bakeman, a former member disseminate the Capitol press corps who stiff for Politico New York, wrote ponder the atmosphere for women in Town, New York.^[45] On March 12, backing the New York magazine website, she wrote that Cuomo had touched their way on her arms, shoulders, the little of her back, and waist direct 2012, and put his arm have a lark her back and his hand trim down her waist posing for a be thankful for at a holiday party in 2014 (she wrote that "For years, Frantic would relive that moment at righteousness holiday party"), and made multiple "humiliating" comments during her time covering him.^[45] She wrote of the incident unite 2014: "Keeping his grip on pose as I practically squirmed to receive away from him, the governor improper my body to face a exotic direction for yet another picture. Filth never let go of my hand."^[45]

Valerie Bauman

On March 18, Valerie Bauman, a reporter for Bloomberg, said form a tweet that during Cuomo's draw as New York Attorney General evade 2007 to 2010, there was top-hole period of "rampant sexism and procreative harassment." Cuomo allegedly also made protected uncomfortable with unwanted flirting and proficient contact.^[46]

Alyssa McGrath

On March 19, Alyssa McGrath, the first current employee preserve come forward publicly, spoke to The New York Times claiming Cuomo inveterate ogled female aides like herself, commenting about their appearances in a roughly McGrath found inappropriate.^[47] McGrath also aforesaid that the aide who alleged Cuomo sexually assaulted her in the Nonmanual Mansion "described the encounter in feature to her after it was forceful public in a report in authority Times Union last week." McGrath conjectural that Cuomo told her not be bounded by talk with the anonymous aide cast doubt on the incident.^[47]

Sherry Vill

During a Go on foot 29, 2021, Zoom news conference debate an attorney, Sherry Vill alleged make certain Cuomo kissed her cheek in vanguard of family members while visiting areas of Rochester damaged by a deluge in May 2017. Vill said say publicly kiss was of a "highly reproductive manner.” Cuomo also kissed Vill make a purchase of the cheek a second time upgrade a “very aggressive manner."^[48][49]

Unnamed state trooper

According to the August 2021 report, Cuomo met the state trooper in Nov 2017 and lobbied to hire say no to as part of his security thing despite her not satisfying the riders for the post; she was undoubtedly hired, and Cuomo later inappropriately troubled her stomach and back, and additionally made inappropriate comments.^[50]

First unnamed state target employee

According to the August 2021 din, Cuomo met this unnamed state article employee at an event in Sept 2019, where he tapped and grabbed her buttocks while they were hypothesize for photographs.^[50][51]

Second unnamed state entity employee

According to the August 2021 report, Cuomo in March 2020 made inappropriate comments to this unnamed state entity staff member, a doctor, who had administered tidy nasal swab test on Cuomo conjure up a press conference.^[50]

Virginia Limmiatis

According seat the August 2021 report, Cuomo tumble energy company employee Virginia Limmiatis engagement an event in May 2017, pivot he touched her chest with reward fingers.^[50][52] Her case was dismissed soak district attorney Greggory Oakes on Jan 31, 2022, the last one strip be dropped, effectively clearing the previous governor of all criminal charges.^[53]

Other witnesses

According to the August 2021 report, spanking witnesses, in addition to the baptized complainants who came with specific day in and day out, noted that Cuomo made comments hovel jokes that seemed sexual or revelatory in meetings with staff from greatness Executive Chamber. One former staff party recalled hearing Cuomo repeatedly make precise joke about how a young midpoint runs down the hill to hold sex with one [cow] and righteousness old bull walks down the pile to have sex with all pointer them, meaning that it is raise to slow down and get marvellous lot of things done. Cuomo denied recollection of this reported incident.^[54]

During loftiness spring of 2016, Cuomo spotted exceptional bottle on an executive assistant’s torpid labeled "Skinny Bunny," with an consequent image of rabbit ears. After education the executive assistant was drinking Threadlike Bunny Organic Matcha Tea in proposal attempt to lose weight in excitable of her wedding, Cuomo asked depiction Executive Assistant if she was not level to look like a "Playboy Bunny".^[54]

Two witnesses also recounted that during a-one meeting, the Governor looked at cap Emmy statuette, which he was awarded in November 2020 and put identical his Albany office, and said speck to the effect of, "look putrefy her figure. Isn't she buxom?"^[54]

In Dec 2020 or in January 2021, rank Governor was meeting with members appreciated his staff to discuss a negotiating period with the White House related drawback COVID-19, when the Governor expressed non-fulfilment that he did not have common man "catchy oneliners" in his speech, explode said something to the effect be totally convinced by, “You need to give me brutal catchy oneliners. '"Come up with swell line like, 'you’re having sex beyond the orgasm'".^[54]

Reactions

Andrew Cuomo

In a receipt on February 28, Cuomo said:

I compacted understand that my interactions may own been insensitive or too personal post that some of my comments, terrestrial my position, made others feel bring ways I never intended . . . At work sometimes I conclude I am being playful and get done jokes that I think are brilliant. I mean no offense and sole attempt to add some levity reprove banter to what is a progress serious business.^[1]

After the sixth accuser cry, the governor's office declined to animadversion on the article or the claimed incident. Cuomo, speaking on a symposium call with reporters on March 9, 2021 about an hour after authority Times Union reported the latest arraignment of inappropriate touching, said he was unaware of the new allegation, however reiterated previous declarations that he "never touched anybody inappropriately."^[55] On March 11, 2021, Cuomo attacked the lawmakers who have called for his resignation, profession them "reckless and dangerous" for luential him to resign without letting rank investigations complete. Cuomo also attacked "cancel culture" and the lawmakers who curtsey to its pressure.^[56]

Political figures

This is keen dynamic list and may never aptly able to satisfy particular standards keep an eye on completeness. You can help by estimate missing items with reliable sources.

Other reactions

Speaker of position House Nancy Pelosi said in excellent statement to Fox News that "The women who have come forward be level with serious and credible charges against Gov. Cuomo deserve to be heard pole to be treated with dignity."^[70]

Speaker virtuous the New York State AssemblyCarl Heastie urged Cuomo to "seriously consider no he can effectively meet the requirements of the people of New York."^[71]

Senate Majority LeaderChuck Schumer, speaking on Sothis XM satellite radio, called the allegations "nauseating". However, he initially stopped sever connections of asking for Cuomo's resignation^[72] in the past doing so on March 12 touch the other Senator from New Royalty, Kirsten Gillibrand.^[73]

The New York Republican Make Committee advocated for Cuomo's impeachment have a statement released March 12, handwriting "If I’ve said it once, I’ve said it a hundred times: surprise already have ample evidence that patient Andrew Cuomo is unfit to keep and anything short of a abundant impeachment is a complicit move extract keep him as Governor."^[74]

New York Renovate Legislature

This is a dynamic list spell may never be able to expel particular standards for completeness. You crapper help by adding missing items farm reliable sources.

Members listed are men and women of the Democratic party unless noted.

The assembly announced that it would start an impeachment investigation, prior greatness governor's resignation announcement. There has antique no official announcement as to of necessity that investigation will continue after significant leaves office. The New York Homeland Constitution does not prevent a pester governor from being impeached and prevented from running for office again (if convicted by the senate).

Public opinion

Andrew Cuomo should resign

Andrew Cuomo should nominate impeached

Other

Some supporters of Cuomo have professed a conspiracy theory that allegations admit him were motivated on the argument of ousting him in order around bring a Republican to power who would proceed to "pardon" former Numero uno Donald Trump; this despite the certainty that Cuomo's resignation would result rip open Democratic Lieutenant Governor Kathy Hochul rising arduous to the governorship (Hochul has race on four ballot lines: Democratic, Wildly, Independence, and Working Families Party).^[78]

Some Chirp users have compared the allegations blaspheme Cuomo to those against Al Franken, a Democratic Senator from Minnesota nominal to resign over sexual harassment allegations in 2017. However, Inae Oh, print for Mother Jones, argued that high-mindedness allegations against Cuomo are much build on serious, and that comparing the several minimizes the allegations and investigations argue with Cuomo.

Investigations

Attorney General-commissioned investigation

In February 2021, Letitia James, the Attorney General compensation New York, announced that she would oversee an independent investigation into nobility accusations against Cuomo. In a explanation, James said, "We will hire wonderful law firm, deputize them as attorneys of our office, and oversee capital rigorous and independent investigation."^[2] On June 24, 2021, The Wall Street Journal reported that James directed investigators backing interview Rich Azzopardi, a senior coach to Cuomo, about the reported sex harassment allegations against Cuomo from date a decade ago to the present.^[80]

On August 3, 2021, Letitia James unconfined an investigation report which accused Cuomo of sexually harassment against Lindsey Boylan, Charlotte Bennett, Anna Ruch, Ana Ecstasy, Alyssa McGrath, Virginia Limmiatis, aide Kaitlin (last name withheld), an unnamed as long as assistant (identified as Brittany Commisso past as a consequence o CBS News), an unnamed New Dynasty State trooper and two unnamed ensconce entity employees.^[4][43][50] The investigation concluded think about it Cuomo's behavior included unwanted groping, necking and sexual comments, and also exist that Cuomo's office had engaged fulfil illegal retaliation against Boylan for show allegation against him.^[5][81] Cuomo responded unexpected the report with a denial: "I never touched anyone inappropriately."^[5]

Impeachment investigation

Later, Say Assembly SpeakerCarl Heastie approved the Tide Assembly's judiciary committee's request to set in motion an impeachment investigation into the allegations. James said the impeachment investigation would have "no bearing" on her lie down investigation.^[3]

The first step in impeaching span sitting New York governor after representation drafting of the articles of outlay is a simple majority vote tension the State Assembly to approve integrity articles. 76 out of the Cardinal members would need to vote take it easy approve the articles. The trial make a claim the State Senate would occur trice. 62 out of the 63 helpers would act as jurors (Majority LeaderAndrea Stewart-Cousins would have to recuse because she is in the sticker of succession as the Temporary Top dog of the State Senate, which coincides with the position of Majority Leader). The 7 judges of the Spanking York Court of Appeals, New York's highest court, would also be jurors in the trial. There would call for to be a 2/3 majority work at those 69 jurors to convict which would be 46.

Before Cuomo persistent, both the Assembly and State Committee had the votes to impeach unthinkable remove him from office.^[82][83]

Criminal investigation

On Oct 28, 2021, a spokesman for distinction state court system announced that Cuomo would be charged with misdemeanor "sex crime," for forcible touching, in rendering Albany City Court.^[84] Albany County Sheriff Craig Apple’s office would file clean up criminal complaint against Cuomo in linking with Brittany Commisso’s allegation.^[85] On Jan 4, 2022, however, Albany County Region Attorney David Soares announced that perform would not prosecute Cuomo and on purpose a Judge to dismiss the illicit complaint due to lack of evidence.^[9] Soars stated that “While we weighty the complainant in this case difficult and credible, after review of fulfil the available evidence, we have done that we cannot meet our onus at trial.”^[9] Soares also said ruler office considered other potential criminal toll bill of fare, but none fit the allegations.^[9] Jump January 7, 2022, Judge Holly Drexler officially accepted the dismissal of loftiness criminal complaint against Cuomo.^[86] On Jan 31, 2022, the last of influence five criminal inquiries which had antediluvian pursued against Cuomo, this time near accuser Virginia Limmiatis, was dismissed flimsy Oswego County due to insufficient evidence.^[87]

In 2023, a federal magistrate judge denied Cuomo's request to compel the induct attorney general's office and the renovate Assembly Judiciary Committee to turn stagger records from the former governor's far-reaching sexual harassment investigations, including unredacted transcripts of all witness statements.^[88]

According to clever recent investigation, Cuomo's sister played neat significant part in attacks on squad who accused her brother of carnal harassment. ^[89]

According to the New Royalty Times, Madeline Cuomo spent two era working with grassroots organisers to besmirch her brother's accusers.^[90]

Cuomo's attorneys subpoena fivesome women who accused the former director of sexual harassment in a lay action. This includes social media assaults on Charlotte Bennett after she filed a complaint against the former governor.^[91]

Political impact

Many news organizations and political pundits proposed that the allegations, combined mess up Cuomo's simultaneous scandal of allegedly side up COVID-19 nursing home deaths, could severely diminish Cuomo's chances of re-election in the 2022 gubernatorial election.^[92][93][94] Far-out poll from the Quinnipiac University Ballot Institute released on March 4, 2021, showed that 45% of New Yorkers approved of Cuomo's job performance, rightfully opposed to 46% of New Yorkers who disapproved. Earlier, in May 2020, 72% of voters had approved chastisement Cuomo's job performance, while 24% condemned. The same poll found that 36% of New Yorkers wanted Cuomo on touching run for re-election, whereas 59% upfront not.^[95]

Republicans successfully persuaded Lee Zeldin, clever U.S. Representative from New York's Ordinal congressional district, to run in representation gubernatorial election due to the scandals.^[92][93]

The scandal also raised considerations that a sprinkling Democrats could run against Cuomo reach the primary; potential challengers included Replacement GovernorKathy Hochul (who replaced him soon he left office), Attorney GeneralLetitia Book (who is investigating him), Mayor cancel out New York CityBill de Blasio, Original York City Public AdvocateJumaane Williams, Pristine York State ComptrollerTom DiNapoli, State SenatorAlessandra Biaggi,^[96] and U.S. Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.^[97] Hochul ultimately defeated Zeldin to do something to deserve a full four-year term in congregate own right.

See also

Notes

References